Former Iranian foreign minister Javad Zarif has said that Tehran should declare victory and end the ongoing war. In an article published in the U.S.-based journal Foreign Affairs, Zarif called on Iran to pursue an agreement that would both conclude the current conflict and prevent future hostilities.

Zarif, who previously led Iran’s negotiations with the United States and other countries over its nuclear program, outlined a framework for ending the war under favorable terms for Tehran. His proposal includes lifting all sanctions in exchange for Iran limiting its nuclear activities and reopening the Strait of Hormuz. He also suggested that Iran and the United States commit to refraining from attacking each other in the future and explore economic cooperation beneficial to both nations.

According to Zarif, such an agreement could represent a pragmatic path toward stability and mutual benefit, potentially marking a shift in Washington’s willingness to engage under new conditions.

The government of Pakistan has increased petrol prices by 43 percent and high-speed diesel prices by 55 percent, citing rising global oil costs caused by the ongoing war in Iran. The announcement was made on April 3, 2026. The country’s energy minister stated that government resources are limited and that the conflict shows no sign of ending soon.

Pakistan relies heavily on imported oil, much of which passes through the Strait of Hormuz. The government recently reported securing safe passage for some Pakistan-flagged vessels through the strait, which Iran has effectively closed. This marks the second fuel price hike since the start of the Iran war.

Compared to pre-war levels, petrol prices in Pakistan are now 77 percent higher and diesel prices 87 percent higher. The government said certain users will continue to receive subsidies.

City Bank PLC and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) have signed a memorandum of understanding aimed at accelerating climate finance in Bangladesh. The agreement, signed at City Bank’s headquarters in Dhaka by Managing Director and CEO Mashrur Arefin and UNDP Bangladesh Resident Representative Stefan Liller, focuses on advancing the country’s emerging green and thematic bond market.

Under the partnership, UNDP will provide technical assistance to City Bank for issuing green bonds. City Bank stated that it is preparing to issue its first green bond, viewing the collaboration as a step toward expanding sustainable finance and strengthening Bangladesh’s green bond ecosystem. UNDP emphasized that unlocking new sources of climate finance is vital for the country’s sustainable development.

The partnership is expected to set standards for future thematic bond issuances and encourage greater private sector participation in sustainable finance. City Bank reaffirmed its commitment to advancing environmental, social, and governance practices and supporting Bangladesh’s climate priorities through a more sustainable financial ecosystem.

Extensive waterlogging caused by heavy rainfall and blocked drainage has submerged vast areas of Boro paddy fields across Sunamganj, leaving farmers in distress. Field visits revealed that many haor lands are under waist-deep water, with paddy stems rotting. Farmers blame the Utharia embankment for trapping water despite the presence of sluice gates. Some demand cutting the embankment to release water, while others fear it could flood the area further. The Water Development Board acknowledged waterlogging as a recurring issue and suggested new plans including sluice gates and canal excavation.

Farmers from multiple upazilas, including Tahirpur, Dirai, Jamalganj, and Madhyanagar, reported crop damage and sleepless nights fearing more rain. Many said hybrid paddy varieties are more vulnerable to submersion compared to traditional tall varieties. The Department of Agricultural Extension confirmed that 1,189 hectares of land are already submerged and advised farmers to drain water quickly. The district administration held meetings with farmers and representatives to discuss long-term solutions and informed the government of the need for new water management plans.

This season, Boro cultivation covered about 223,000 hectares in Sunamganj, targeting 1.4 million metric tons of production, now at risk due to persistent waterlogging.

The White House has announced a 100% tariff on imported patented foreign medicines, marking a major shift in U.S. trade and health policy. Exporting companies can avoid the high tariff by signing agreements with the U.S. government. The move, formally declared on Thursday, fulfills President Donald Trump’s long-standing warning to impose tariffs on imported drugs. Officials said the policy aims to strengthen domestic pharmaceutical manufacturing and reduce national security risks.

Analysts noted that the immediate impact may be limited since the measure excludes generic drugs, which dominate U.S. consumption. Several major pharmaceutical firms have already signed agreements exempting them from the tariff, and more are expected to follow. Companies pledging to begin U.S. production by January 2029 will face a reduced 20% tariff, while those agreeing to government pricing terms could see tariffs fully lifted.

The White House stated that the policy has already prompted about $400 billion in pledged investments. However, experts warned that smaller firms may face higher costs, and the long-term effects remain uncertain after Trump’s term ends in January 2029.

British-Bangladeshi community leader, writer, and professional accountant Abu Taher is set to receive the Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) honor from King Charles III for his outstanding contributions to social service and charitable work. The official ceremony will take place on May 13 at Windsor Castle, where the King will formally confer the honor. His name has already been announced as an MBE recipient.

Based in London, Abu Taher has been recognized for over three decades of voluntary service, cultural leadership, and humanitarian initiatives that have positively impacted both the British and Bangladeshi communities. Originally from Chandarpur village in Golapganj, Sylhet, he has also made significant contributions to literature, writing poems, essays, and plays that reflect themes of diaspora life, humanity, and cultural identity.

Taher continues to inspire new generations of British-Bangladeshi writers, particularly encouraging young people to engage with the Bengali language and literature, strengthening cultural ties across communities.

Myanmar’s military leader Min Aung Hlaing has been elected president, five years after leading a coup that removed the country’s elected government. The parliamentary vote took place on Friday, where he secured at least 293 out of 584 votes, formally consolidating his control over the war-torn nation.

His nomination was proposed earlier in the week after the new parliamentary session began. In accordance with the constitution, Min Aung Hlaing stepped down as commander-in-chief of the armed forces before assuming the presidency. The current parliament is dominated by his loyalists, as one-quarter of the seats are reserved for the military and the military-backed Union Solidarity and Development Party (USDP) won about 80 percent of the remaining seats in the recent election.

Min Aung Hlaing, aged 69, had orchestrated the 2021 coup against Nobel laureate Aung San Suu Kyi’s administration, triggering widespread protests that later evolved into nationwide armed resistance against military rule.

Supreme Court senior lawyer Mohammad Shishir Monir has written an open letter to Prime Minister Tarique Rahman, urging him to take effective measures to resolve waterlogging caused by rain in the Haor regions, including Sunamganj. The letter, posted on Facebook on Friday morning, appeals to the prime minister to visit the affected areas by helicopter and take immediate action to protect farmers whose single annual crop is being destroyed by stagnant water.

In his message, Monir emphasized that residents of Haor areas depend on one crop for their livelihood, which is now at risk due to persistent waterlogging. He requested the prime minister to consider deploying army personnel if necessary and to strengthen administrative efforts for drainage improvement across Sunamganj, Habiganj, Kishoreganj, and Netrokona. He also highlighted the need for increased canal excavation in Dirai-Shalla and warned that unplanned embankments are causing significant damage.

Monir concluded by expressing hope that the government’s ongoing canal excavation program would bring lasting relief to the region’s farmers.

Iran has claimed that around seven million civilians are prepared to fight against any potential US ground invasion. The announcement was made on April 2 by Iranian Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf through a post on social media platform X. He stated that these civilians have undergone training to defend the country’s sovereignty and territorial integrity. Ghalibaf, considered an influential figure in potential US-Iran discussions, said the mobilization reflects a strong national movement across the country.

The claim comes amid ongoing discussions in Iran about national defense readiness. Ghalibaf is the first senior official to publicly mention this figure, though no specific source for the number was provided. Analysts cited in the report said Iran has called for volunteer participation in anticipation of possible conflict with the United States and Israel, including appeals to retired soldiers. Reports also indicate that younger recruits are joining the Basij, the volunteer wing of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, signaling increased military preparedness.

A spokesperson for Iran’s military warned that any aggression would be met with a response, asserting that the US and Israel lack full knowledge of Iran’s military capabilities.

The ongoing war involving Iran, the United States, and Israel has revealed a widening structural divide within NATO, raising concerns about the alliance’s unity and long-term strategic coherence. U.S. President Donald Trump urged European NATO members to join the Iran conflict, but they refused, calling it a U.S.-Israel war. In response, Trump warned that if Europe would not stand by America, the U.S. would not stand by Europe. Analysts say this disagreement could prove more serious than any external threat NATO currently faces.

The dispute highlights differing strategic priorities between Washington and its European allies. While the U.S. views the Middle East as central to global competition, many European governments remain focused on defending Eastern Europe against Russia. European leaders fear that joining the Iran war would stretch their resources and repeat past mistakes from Iraq and Afghanistan. This divergence has created a growing duality within NATO—between those favoring global engagement and those emphasizing territorial defense.

Observers warn that if NATO fails to reconcile these conflicting visions, the alliance could transform from a unified defense organization into a fragmented system of competing priorities, undermining its credibility and cohesion.

Iran’s Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) has claimed responsibility for shooting down another US F-35 fighter jet. According to a Telegram post by the IRGC-controlled Fars News Agency, the aircraft was flying over Iranian territory when it was targeted and destroyed. The IRGC stated that the jet was completely destroyed and crashed, with no information available about the pilot.

Iran’s Mehr News Agency reported that a powerful explosion occurred when the aircraft went down, suggesting that the pilot may not have been able to eject. The report did not provide further details about the location or timing of the incident. The US Central Command has not issued any immediate response to Iran’s claim.

The claim, reported by Al Jazeera and Iranian media outlets, adds to ongoing tensions between Iran and the United States, though independent verification of the incident has not yet been provided.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan stated that as global power competition intensifies, water will become the most strategic and valuable resource of the future, overtaking oil and carbon-based fuels. He made the remarks on Thursday during a public event, emphasizing that climate change, drought, population growth, urbanization, and industrialization are putting increasing pressure on global water resources.

Erdogan highlighted that 2.2 billion people currently lack access to safe drinking water, and according to the World Water Development Report, nearly 6 billion people may face shortages of clean water by 2050. He noted that only 2.5 percent of the world’s total water supply is fresh water, while the global population has risen from 3 billion in 1960 to over 8 billion today, with rainfall levels remaining unchanged.

He warned that as demand for clean water rises, rapid consumption and pollution are accelerating the depletion of water resources, making water a visible factor in regional armed conflicts.

Bangladesh is witnessing sharply contrasting weather conditions, with a heatwave intensifying across five divisions including Dhaka, while the northern district of Panchagarh remains shrouded in dense fog and cold air. On April 2 and 3, residents in Panchagarh experienced misty mornings, dew-covered fields, and a noticeable chill, unusual for the late spring season. The Bangladesh Weather Observation Team (BWOT) reported that temperatures in parts of Dhaka, Barishal, Rangpur, Khulna, and Rajshahi divisions could rise to between 36 and 39 degrees Celsius.

Local residents in Panchagarh expressed surprise at the return of cold weather, while doctors reported a rise in cold-related illnesses among children and the elderly. According to the Tetulia weather office, increased humidity and lower temperatures have caused steam fog formation, driven by active monsoon winds and sudden rainfall.

BWOT forecasts that the current heatwave may persist until April 6, with scattered thunderstorms offering brief relief. The national weather office also warned that a cyclone could form in the Bay of Bengal later in April, alongside severe nor’westers and hailstorms that may push temperatures up to 41 degrees Celsius.

A severe traffic jam spanning about 10 kilometers developed early Thursday on the Dhaka-Chattogram-Sylhet highway, causing significant suffering for commuters. Witnesses reported that vehicle movement slowed across several sections of the highway from morning, eventually turning into a long tailback that affected both office-goers and long-distance travelers.

According to Md. Julhas Uddin, in-charge of the Highway Police’s Shimrail Camp, two separate road accidents and a vehicle breakdown occurred late at night on the Dhaka-Chattogram highway. These incidents led to heavy congestion from Meghna to Signboard. Similarly, traffic on the Dhaka-Sylhet highway became gridlocked from Rupshi to Kanchpur Bridge, leaving hundreds of vehicles stranded.

Highway police later reached the spots and removed the disabled vehicles, after which traffic movement gradually began to return to normal, officials said.

The admission test for the cluster-based 'B' unit of the 2025–2026 academic session began today at Islamic University (IU). The one-hour examination is being held from 11 a.m. to 12 p.m. across six academic buildings on the campus. A total of 9,133 candidates have been allocated seats at the IU center for the test under the Faculty of Arts, Humanities, and Social Sciences. Many applicants arrived at the venue nearly two hours before the scheduled start time.

To assist examinees and guardians, several active student organizations have set up help desks at the university’s main gate, offering pens, water, chocolates, saline, and medicines. The university administration has strengthened a four-tier security system to ensure smooth conduct of the exam, with coordinated deployment of Ansar, RAB, and police personnel. Members of the BNCC and Rover Scouts are also on duty at key points under the supervision of the proctorial body.

According to the university’s proctor, Professor Dr. Shahinuzzaman, candidates are entering the centers normally, and all necessary security measures have been taken to maintain an orderly environment.