The International Olympic Committee (IOC) announced that global sports leaders have reached consensus on a new set of eligibility criteria for transgender athletes, expected to be unveiled within the first half of this year. The policy will be the first uniform framework jointly adopted by the IOC and international sports federations, covering major events such as the Olympic Games and world championships. It is anticipated to significantly restrict participation in women’s categories for transgender athletes who have undergone full male puberty before transitioning.

IOC President Kirsty Coventry, the organization’s first female leader, initiated the move toward a unified approach last June and established the “Protection of the Female Category” working group in September. IOC spokesman Mark Adams said the policy had gone through consultation and reflection phases and that consensus had been achieved across the sporting movement.

The IOC previously left transgender eligibility decisions to individual federations, resulting in varying rules. The forthcoming policy marks a shift toward centralized regulation as the global debate over fairness and inclusion in women’s sports continues.