A US federal court has upheld President Donald Trump’s executive order raising the H-1B visa application fee to $100,000, rejecting a lawsuit filed by attorneys general from 20 states. The challengers argued that the fee increase was excessive, unlawful, and harmful to both applicants and the US labor market. The 56-page ruling, issued by Judge Beryl Howell, affirms the administration’s authority to adjust visa fees when deemed necessary for economic or national security reasons. Judge Howell acknowledged that the decision could negatively impact American businesses and universities that rely on skilled foreign workers. Critics of the H-1B program have long claimed it undermines opportunities for US workers, while supporters argue it helps attract top global talent essential for innovation and competitiveness. The ruling marks a significant policy win for Trump’s immigration agenda, though it may face further appeals. Industry groups and academic institutions are expected to lobby for revisions, warning of potential talent shortages and economic repercussions.