Mass protests in Iran, initially sparked by economic hardship and rising prices, have turned violent across the country. According to Iran Human Rights, at least 650 people, including nine minors, have been killed as security forces used force to suppress demonstrations. The unrest, which began in late December in Tehran, has spread to 186 cities and 31 provinces, with over 10,000 arrests reported. In response, millions joined pro-government rallies across Iran, which officials described as proof of national unity.

Tensions between Tehran and Washington have escalated as the United States expressed support for protesters and threatened possible military action. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi said the country is fully prepared for both war and dialogue, accusing US President Donald Trump of seeking a pretext for intervention. Several Western nations, including Germany, Finland, and Canada, urged Iran to avoid violence, while the European Union warned of new sanctions. China voiced opposition to foreign interference, calling for peace and stability in the Middle East.

Internet services, previously cut nationwide, are being gradually restored, according to Iranian officials, as the government claims the situation is now under control.