Bangladesh’s newly elected Prime Minister Tarique Rahman has undertaken official visits to Malaysia and China, signaling a revival of the country’s long-standing Look East foreign policy. The visits are described as a modern reflection of the strategy first introduced by late President Ziaur Rahman, aimed at diversifying Bangladesh’s diplomatic and economic engagements beyond single-country dependence. The trips are portrayed as a turning point in national priorities, emphasizing strategic autonomy and balanced international relations.

The article traces the origins of the Look East policy to the late 1970s, when President Ziaur Rahman expanded ties with China, Japan, and Southeast Asian nations to strengthen Bangladesh’s sovereignty, trade, and labor markets. It notes that subsequent governments, particularly under Khaleda Zia, institutionalized this approach. The piece contrasts this legacy with recent years of India-centric diplomacy, which it says generated domestic and international criticism over perceived strategic imbalance.

According to the analysis, the current outreach to Malaysia and China focuses on economic diplomacy, labor cooperation, semiconductor and AI collaboration, and major infrastructure projects. The author concludes that reviving the Look East policy is essential for Bangladesh’s sustainable growth, strategic balance, and global standing.