China and Russia have taken strategic positions on the Iran-Israel conflict, with China condemning Israel’s strike and offering mediation, while Russia maintains cautious diplomacy to protect its regional interests. The Shanghai Cooperation Organization backed Iran, but India refrained from joining the statement or commenting publicly. Experts suggest both China and Russia aim to prevent escalation, fearing broader regional instability. China calls for a UN-led peaceful resolution, whereas India’s silence reflects its complex ties with both nations.