Bahrain has submitted a draft resolution to the United Nations Security Council seeking authorization for countries to take measures to protect the Strait of Hormuz and commercial maritime navigation. The proposal, presented on March 23, calls for voluntary multinational or individual naval actions to safeguard shipping and prevent any obstruction in the strategic waterway. It also includes provisions for possible sanctions and other measures.

According to diplomats, the draft has received support from other Gulf Arab states and the United States, but its approval may face challenges due to the veto powers of Russia and China. Bahrain’s proposal identifies Iran’s actions as a threat to international peace and security and urges Tehran to stop obstructing legitimate commercial navigation in the strait.

On the same day, France introduced an alternative draft resolution emphasizing dialogue, suggesting differing approaches among Security Council members to address tensions in the region.