The first phase of voting in the West Bengal Assembly election began on April 23, 2026, under heavy security. Polling started at 7 a.m. across 152 constituencies in 16 districts of North and South Bengal. The second phase will be held on April 29 for the remaining 142 seats, with results scheduled for May 4. The contest between the ruling Trinamool Congress and the opposition Bharatiya Janata Party has created a tense, war-like atmosphere across the state.

Thousands of central paramilitary personnel have been deployed, and the Election Commission has imposed multiple restrictions, including Section 144 in border districts. Allegations have surfaced that millions of names were removed from the voter list under a controversial process called SIR, sparking protests and accusations of disenfranchisement. Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee accused the BJP of using military-style intimidation, while Home Minister Amit Shah countered with corruption allegations and religious appeals.

Observers describe this election as one of the most contentious in the state’s history, with widespread polarization and protests over voter rights. The outcome, to be announced on May 4, is expected to shape the political future of West Bengal.