Twenty US state attorneys general have jointly filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration, challenging its decision to raise the H-1B visa fee from $1,500 to $100,000. The suit, led by California Attorney General Rob Bonta and Massachusetts Attorney General Joy Campbell, argues that the drastic increase is unlawful, unnecessary, and harmful to both applicants and the US labor market. The H-1B visa program allows American companies to hire skilled foreign professionals, particularly in science, technology, engineering, and business. Major tech firms such as Amazon, Microsoft, Meta, Apple, and Google rely heavily on this program. Critics say the fee hike has discouraged applications and worsened labor shortages in education and healthcare sectors, where foreign expertise is vital. A recent survey found that 74% of US schools face shortages in specialized teaching fields. Legal experts expect the case to test the limits of federal authority over immigration-related fees. The outcome could influence future visa policies and the availability of skilled international talent in the US economy.