The United States and Iran are set to begin high-level talks in Muscat, Oman, amid fears of military confrontation. The discussions, expected to start on Friday, follow Washington’s strong reaction to Iran’s violent crackdown on nationwide anti-government protests last month. Human rights groups report thousands of deaths and tens of thousands of arrests. The talks will be led by Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi and US representatives Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner.

The US has demanded Iran suspend its nuclear program, reduce enriched uranium stockpiles, and address issues including ballistic missiles, regional militias, and human rights. Iran insists the talks should focus solely on its nuclear activities. President Donald Trump has warned of possible airstrikes if no agreement is reached, while Iran has threatened retaliation against US assets in the Middle East and Israel. Regional mediators view the dialogue as a last chance to prevent open conflict.

Analysts describe Iran’s government as being at its weakest since the 1979 revolution, facing economic crisis and internal dissent. The outcome of these talks could determine whether tensions ease or escalate further in the region.