January 2, 2026 marks the 50th anniversary of the killing of revolutionary leader Siraj Sikder, founder of the Purba Bangla Sarbahara Party. According to the report, Sikder was arrested in Chittagong on January 1, 1975, brought to Dhaka, and later killed by security forces under Sheikh Mujibur Rahman’s government. The incident is described as the first major custodial killing in independent Bangladesh and is widely regarded as the country’s first case of extrajudicial execution.

Contemporary media reports and accounts from Sikder’s followers claim he was tortured and shot dead near Jahangirnagar University after being taken from the Rakkhi Bahini headquarters. However, the official police press note at the time stated that Sikder was killed while allegedly trying to escape from a police van in Savar’s Talbag area. A case was filed at Savar Police Station following the incident.

Sikder, born in 1944 in present-day Shariatpur, was influenced by Marxist-Leninist-Maoist ideology and led armed movements against multiple forces, including the Mujib government, which he accused of being pro-India.