India’s shrimp export sector, a major agricultural industry, faces a severe crisis after the US doubled retaliatory tariffs from 25% to 50%. Exports to the US have sharply declined, with this year’s shipments stuck at $50 million compared to $2.8 billion in 2024. Competitor countries like China and Vietnam benefit from lower tariffs. Indian exporters seek urgent government aid, including loans and subsidies. Experts warn that without swift action, the industry’s future and millions of coastal jobs are at risk.