Bangladesh continues to face significant barriers to foreign investment despite efforts to improve electricity reliability. A U.S. State Department report highlights unfair taxes on foreign firms, corruption, red tape, and weak infrastructure as key challenges. The interim government has taken early steps but lacks effective action on labor rights and intellectual property enforcement. Foreign reserves dropped from USD 48 billion in 2021 to under USD 20 billion in 2024, worsened by banking scandals and loan defaults. Reforms are underway to stabilize the sector.