Iran has organized a large-scale farewell ceremony for Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, marking the end of his nearly four-decade-long influence over the country’s politics, religious leadership, and regional geopolitics. The government is presenting the event as a demonstration of national unity, with President Masoud Pezeshkian describing the public turnout as a strong response to terrorism and oppression. The ceremony extends beyond Iran, with related events in Iraq’s holy cities of Najaf and Karbala attended by senior Shia leaders and high-level delegations from countries including Russia, China, Pakistan, and Bangladesh.

Tehran aims to use the event to signal that the foundations of the Islamic Republic remain firm despite the leadership transition. The farewell serves as the first major test for the new Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei, providing a platform to establish his legitimacy. Military officials have stated that the massive participation demonstrates that the late leader’s path continues under new leadership.

Through this nationwide mobilization, Iran seeks to affirm institutional stability, public support, and the continuity of its political and religious unity.