Public discussion has intensified across Bangladesh following the formation of the new cabinet under the 13th National Parliament, particularly regarding the appointment of ministers under the ‘technocrat quota’. Many citizens are curious about how individuals who are not elected members of parliament can still become ministers and why such a provision exists.

According to Article 56(2) of the Constitution of Bangladesh, the Prime Minister may appoint up to one-tenth of the cabinet members from among persons who are not members of parliament, provided they meet all the qualifications required to be an MP. These technocrat ministers are typically chosen for their professional expertise, specialized knowledge, or policymaking ability in fields such as economics, information technology, foreign affairs, or health. They enjoy the same salaries and privileges as regular ministers but cannot vote in parliament.

The provision aims to integrate expert knowledge into governance, recognize merit and experience, and maintain political balance. The use of the technocrat quota is not mandatory and remains at the discretion of the Prime Minister.