A new Israeli death penalty law has been criticized for being designed solely to target Palestinians. According to the report, the law does not apply to Israelis, even those convicted of terrorist acts or labeled as terrorists by Israel itself. The measure is seen as formalizing what are described as extrajudicial killings already carried out by Israeli forces across occupied territories.

The report states that injured Palestinians at attack sites are often denied medical treatment, and evidence has emerged of medical neglect toward Palestinian prisoners in Israeli jails. Several human rights organizations have documented cases of torture and deaths occurring inside prisons. The law is viewed as a political tool that helps members of Israel’s parliament, the Knesset, maintain power by appealing to public support for harsh measures against Palestinians.

The legislation has reportedly intensified fear among Palestinian families in the occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip, underscoring the extent to which Israel is prepared to punish Palestinians, according to the report.