The United States Congress has permanently lifted all economic sanctions imposed on Syria during the rule of former President Bashar al-Assad. The decision, approved by both chambers of Congress and signed by President Donald Trump, aims to reopen the war-torn nation to domestic and foreign investment after years of civil conflict and economic isolation.

The Senate passed the bill with 77 votes in favor and 20 against, following appeals from Saudi Arabia and Turkey to normalize economic ties with Damascus. Senator Jeanne Shaheen of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee said the move would give Syrians a real chance to rebuild after decades of hardship. Syria’s new president, Ahmed al-Shara—once linked to al-Qaeda’s Syrian branch—had been pressing for a full lifting of sanctions since taking office.

The decision has been welcomed in Damascus, where officials described it as a step toward national recovery. Analysts note that the lifting of sanctions could accelerate reconstruction but also raise questions about governance and regional stability.