The US State Department is set to permanently apply a visa-bond policy for citizens of 50 countries, including Bangladesh, seeking B-1 business or B-2 tourist visas. Under the new rule, consular officers may require applicants to post a bond of up to $20,000 as a condition for visa approval. The regulation is due to take effect through publication in the Federal Register on August 3.

According to the Federal Register notice cited in a Reuters report, the department reviewed results from a pilot visa-bond programme launched in 2025 and found it effective in helping ensure compliance with visa conditions. The pilot allowed bonds of $5,000, $10,000 and $15,000. The new regulation removes the $5,000 option and raises the maximum bond amount to $20,000.

Thirty of the 50 listed countries are in Africa. In South Asia, Bangladesh, Nepal and Bhutan are included, while India is not. The US administration says the measure is intended to reduce visa overstays. Immigration rights advocates say the additional financial requirement could create barriers for legitimate travellers and discourage lawful travel. Human rights groups have also raised concerns about the Trump administration's strict immigration policies, allegations President Donald Trump has rejected, citing national security.