In an open letter, the countries voiced their condemnation of the Israeli assault on Iranian territory, urging restraint to prevent further escalation. The signatories of the letter include Egypt, Algeria, Bahrain, Brunei, Chad, Comoros, Djibouti, Gambia, Iraq, Jordan, Kuwait, Libya, Mauritania, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Somalia, Turkey, and the United Arab Emirates. The letter also warned that the conflict risks engulfing the entire Middle East and stressed the urgent need for a ceasefire to avoid wider regional instability.