A late-night incident at Jagannath University in Dhaka sparked unrest after students painted Pakistan’s national flag on the campus main gate without prior authorization. The act, which occurred around 1 a.m. on December 15, led to heated exchanges between students and the university’s proctorial team, who attempted to stop the activity. Despite the intervention, the students completed the painting, prompting immediate backlash.

In response, the university unit of the Jatiyatabadi Chhatra Dal (JCD) organized a protest march around 2:30 a.m., chanting anti-Pakistan slogans and rallying across the campus before gathering in front of the administrative building. Proctor Professor Dr. Tajammul Haque stated that drawing any foreign flag within the campus requires prior administrative approval, which was not obtained in this case.

The incident has raised concerns about campus discipline and political tensions ahead of Victory Day commemorations. University authorities are expected to review the situation and consider disciplinary measures against those involved.

A senior leader of the Jubo Dal in Hathazari, GM Saiful Islam, has been accused of leading a violent slogan against Islami Chhatra Shibir on the Chittagong University campus. Witnesses said the incident occurred Monday evening near the Zero Point area, and video footage of the event has circulated on social media. The slogan reportedly targeted Shibir activists amid escalating campus tensions.

The confrontation followed demands for the resignation of a university pro-vice-chancellor, which triggered rival gatherings among Chhatra Dal, leftist student groups, and Shibir activists. Mohammad Parvez, secretary of the university’s Shibir unit, alleged that former Chhatra League members now aligned with Chhatra Dal and Jubo Dal were reviving violent slogans once used by ruling party student wings. Attempts to reach Saiful Islam for comment were unsuccessful, and university authorities have yet to issue a statement.

Observers fear the incident could reignite factional violence on campus, undermining recent efforts to restore stability after earlier political clashes.

Leaders of Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam Bangladesh have expressed deep concern over incidents of unrest and disorder reported across the country following the announcement of the 13th parliamentary election schedule. Speaking at a special committee meeting held at Jamia Hossainia Arzabad in Mirpur on Monday, senior party figures said such anarchic situations are unacceptable and called for immediate and firm action to restore order.

The meeting, chaired by party president Maulana Ubaidullah Faruq, was attended by several top leaders including Maulana Abdul Quddus Talukdar, Maulana Junaid Al-Habib, and Maulana Manjurul Islam Afendi. They urged law enforcement agencies to act more decisively and cautioned government officials against making irresponsible statements that could further inflame tensions. The leaders emphasized that maintaining peace and discipline is essential during the election period.

Observers note that the party’s statement reflects growing anxiety among political and religious groups about potential instability as the election approaches. Authorities are expected to tighten security measures in sensitive areas in the coming days.

The Bangladesh government has introduced a new policy governing firearm licenses and armed retainer appointments for politically significant individuals and parliamentary candidates ahead of the 13th national election. Announced by the Ministry of Home Affairs, the ‘Firearm License and Retainer Appointment Policy 2025’ outlines eligibility criteria, including being a government-recognized political figure, submitting nomination papers, verified security threats, and maintaining physical and mental fitness.

Under the policy, licenses granted will remain valid until 15 days after election results are declared, after which they will automatically expire. The Home Ministry may convert temporary licenses into regular ones if all standard conditions are met. Misuse, violation of election conduct rules, or other legal breaches will result in immediate license cancellation without prior notice, though appeals can be made to the ministry.

The policy emphasizes strict adherence to election commission codes of conduct and prohibits using licensed firearms for intimidation or non-security purposes. Authorities say the move aims to balance candidate security with electoral integrity.

Former information adviser Mahfuz Alam has declared that those safeguarding Indian interests in Bangladesh will not be allowed to remain secure. Speaking at an all-party resistance rally organized by Inqilab Mancha on Monday, Alam accused sections of the country’s cultural, intellectual, and legal sectors of being co-opted to maintain Indian dominance. He claimed that some individuals have sold their conscience and are consciously engaging in anti-national activities.

Alam described these individuals as foreign 'assets' and cited the case of Osman Hadi, whom he said was attacked for standing against such forces. He criticized the silence of intellectuals and cultural figures during the attack, calling it part of a broader conspiracy. Referring to past political violence, Alam warned that patience has limits and that future retaliation would not be restrained.

His remarks come amid heightened nationalist rhetoric and growing sensitivity over Bangladesh’s relations with India. Analysts suggest the speech reflects deepening divisions within political and civil society circles over foreign influence and national sovereignty.

At a multi-party rally in Dhaka organized by the Inqilab Mancha, Amar Desh editor Mahmudur Rahman delivered a strong statement accusing India of providing refuge to former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and undermining Bangladesh’s sovereignty. Swearing by the blood of political activist Sharif Osman Hadi, Rahman warned that if India fails to return Hasina and others accused of attacks on Bangladeshi leaders, a nationwide resistance movement against Indian institutions in Bangladesh would be launched.

Rahman called on the government to revoke work permits of Indian nationals and to raise the issue at the United Nations, describing India’s actions as an “undeclared war” against Bangladesh. He also announced plans to form local “public security committees” to monitor suspected collaborators and ensure accountability within administrative and judicial systems. His remarks have drawn attention for their sharp anti-India tone and for urging direct civic mobilization.

The speech signals rising nationalist rhetoric amid ongoing political instability. Analysts warn that such statements could strain Dhaka–New Delhi relations and complicate regional diplomacy if not addressed through formal diplomatic channels.

BNP’s acting chairman Tarique Rahman has assured that the upcoming national election in Bangladesh will be held on schedule, dismissing fears of delay or disruption. Speaking at a Victory Day discussion organized by the BNP at the Institution of Engineers in Dhaka, he said he would personally join the electoral process to uphold people’s rights. Rahman emphasized that the next decade would be one of transformation, with the BNP planning to implement a ‘nation-building program’ aimed at creating a self-reliant and prosperous Bangladesh by engaging women, youth, and workers.

He described the forthcoming election as more complex and significant than any in the past, linking it to the nation’s sovereignty and the aspirations of future generations. Rahman warned of domestic and foreign forces attempting to distort the history of independence and democracy. He reiterated BNP’s commitment to free and fair elections, accusing vested groups of trying to sabotage the process. Calling for unity and courage, he said that no one could suppress the will of the people when they stand together, citing Bangladesh’s historic democratic struggles as proof.

Chittagong University authorities issued a press release on Monday evening to clarify confusion surrounding remarks made by its Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Academic), Professor Dr. Mohammad Shamim Uddin Khan, about the 1971 intellectual killings. The statement, signed by acting registrar Professor Dr. Saiful Islam, said partial media reports from a December 14 discussion on Martyred Intellectuals Day had created public misunderstanding.

According to the release, Dr. Khan’s comments were made in an academic context during a seminar titled “Free Thought, Liberation War, and the Killing of Intellectuals in 1971.” He had suggested that the killings might have involved international conspiracies and called for an independent investigation commission. The university clarified that Dr. Khan unintentionally used certain words—such as “Pakistani warriors” instead of “Pakistani forces”—which led to misinterpretation.

The administration reaffirmed its respect for press freedom but urged media outlets to avoid creating confusion. It emphasized that the deputy vice-chancellor’s intent was scholarly, not political, and aimed at encouraging historical research on the unresolved aspects of the 1971 tragedy.

Chief Adviser’s Press Secretary Shafiqul Alam stated that no democracy in the world permits organizations led by convicted war criminals to operate, let alone participate in elections. His remarks, shared on his verified Facebook account on Monday, appeared to refer to the recently ousted Sheikh Hasina and the Awami League following the mass uprising.

Responding to a question about whether the Awami League could contest the upcoming general election, Alam said the party’s chief is a fugitive sentenced to death for crimes against humanity and accused of inciting terrorist attacks against Bangladesh. He argued that such a figure’s leadership disqualifies any organization from political participation in democratic nations.

The statement adds to the uncertainty surrounding Bangladesh’s political transition and the future of major parties after the fall of the previous government. Observers note that the caretaker administration’s stance could shape the electoral landscape and international perceptions of Bangladesh’s democratic process.

Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has formally submitted a proposal to parliament seeking to extend Turkey’s military deployment in Libya for an additional two years. The proposal cites ongoing political instability in Libya, where elections have yet to be held, as a threat to the fragile peace achieved in recent years. Ankara argues that maintaining a presence is vital to safeguarding regional security and supporting Libya’s path toward lasting stability.

The document emphasizes Turkey’s role under the existing security and military cooperation memorandum signed with Libya, through which Turkish forces provide training and advisory support to local counterparts. Turkey first received parliamentary approval to deploy troops to Libya in January 2020, positioning itself as a key player in the North African nation’s post-conflict reconstruction.

Analysts view the extension as part of Ankara’s broader strategy to preserve influence in the Mediterranean and North Africa. The proposal is expected to be debated in parliament soon, with potential implications for Turkey’s regional diplomacy and relations with international actors involved in Libya.

Bangladesh’s Finance Adviser Dr. Salehuddin Ahmed announced that the Finance Ministry will bear all expenses for the overseas medical treatment of Inquilab Mancha spokesperson Sharif Osman Hadi. Speaking to reporters after a government procurement advisory committee meeting on Monday, he confirmed that the ministry is prepared to fund the air ambulance and all related costs immediately.

Dr. Ahmed emphasized that the decision to send Hadi abroad was made by the relevant board, and the government promptly sought the ministry’s opinion, to which it responded with full readiness. He added that the country’s political environment remains satisfactory and is expected to become more stable as the Election Commission completes its preparations for the upcoming national polls.

The adviser further stated that the Finance Ministry will allocate funds to the Election Commission as per its forthcoming demand, noting that the election and referendum being held on the same day will increase the budgetary requirement. He also remarked that while the macroeconomic situation is stable, some micro-level weaknesses persist.

More than 411,000 expatriate Bangladeshis have registered to vote in the upcoming 13th national election and referendum through the ‘Postal Vote BD’ mobile application, according to the Election Commission (EC). Of these, 384,928 are men and 26,161 are women. The EC extended the registration deadline until December 25, allowing citizens abroad to register from any country using the app.

Senior Secretary Akhtar Ahmed of the EC Secretariat confirmed that the app-based registration system remains open globally until December 18, with postal ballots to be sent based on the addresses provided. The EC urged registrants to ensure accurate mailing addresses to receive their ballots on time. The commission also plans to introduce an in-country postal voting system for government officials, detainees, and those stationed outside their constituencies.

The Postal Vote BD app, launched on November 18, enables registration from 148 countries. The initiative marks Bangladesh’s first large-scale digital effort to include overseas citizens in the electoral process, potentially expanding voter participation and transparency.

A tense confrontation erupted at the Narayanganj court premises on Sunday when former Fatullah Model Police Station Officer-in-Charge (OC) Manjur Kader was surrounded by Jamaat-e-Islami–aligned lawyers and student leaders. They accused Kader of torture, extortion, and political persecution during the previous government’s rule. As the situation escalated, BNP-affiliated lawyers, including Advocate Sakhawat Hossain Khan and Advocate Abu Al Yusuf Khan Tipu, intervened and escorted Kader to safety.

Jamaat lawyers alleged that Kader had abused his authority under political patronage, targeting opposition activists and extracting money through coercion. Several claimed to be victims of his actions, citing incidents from 2013 following protests against the war crimes verdict of Abdul Quader Molla. In contrast, BNP lawyers argued that they acted to prevent mob justice and maintain order within the court compound.

The incident has reignited debate over political divisions within the legal community and accountability for past police abuses. Local observers warn that such confrontations could further strain relations between BNP and Jamaat factions in Narayanganj’s legal circles.

Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) A.M.M. Nasir Uddin described the recent attack on Inqilab Mancha spokesperson Osman Hadi as an isolated event, dismissing concerns about overall law and order ahead of the national election. Speaking at a program in Gulshan on Monday, he said security forces are fully prepared and urged citizens to set aside fears regarding election safety.

Responding to questions about deteriorating law and order, the CEC argued that occasional incidents of violence are not unusual in Bangladesh, citing past attacks on political figures such as Ahsanullah Master and former finance minister Shah A.M.S. Kibria. He emphasized that such occurrences have historical precedent and do not indicate systemic instability.

Nasir Uddin reaffirmed the Election Commission’s confidence in conducting a fair and inclusive election. He called for collective cooperation from all stakeholders to ensure a peaceful and credible voting process, stressing that the Commission remains fully committed to transparency and preparedness.

Dhaka University Central Students’ Union (DUCSU) Liberation War and Democratic Movement Secretary Fatima Tasnim Juma has claimed that the suspect involved in a recent incident remains in Bangladesh. In a Facebook post on Monday, she warned against what she described as propaganda to help the accused escape accountability, asserting that justice must be ensured regardless of circumstances.

In subsequent posts, Juma expressed frustration over the state of Bangladesh’s sovereignty and called on citizens to gather at the Shaheed Minar at 3 p.m. to demonstrate in defense of national interests. She referenced Osman Hadi, reportedly injured while pursuing leadership, describing his struggle as symbolic of a broader fight for true independence.

Her remarks have drawn attention within student and political circles, highlighting ongoing tensions over governance, justice, and national identity. The planned gathering at Shaheed Minar is expected to serve as a platform for renewed debate on sovereignty and accountability in Bangladesh.