A youth front activist, Md. Alamgir (55), was shot dead by terrorists in Raozan, Chattogram, on Saturday afternoon. The incident occurred around 4:30 PM near Kaykobbad Ahmad Chowdhury Jame Mosque in Charabattola area under Raozan Municipality’s Ward No. 9. Alamgir, a follower of former MP and BNP leader Golam Akbar Khondker, was returning home after attending a family meeting on a land dispute when a group of armed men on motorcycles opened fire on him. He died on the spot after sustaining multiple gunshot wounds. Another man, Md. Riaz (30), was seriously injured and admitted to Chittagong Medical College Hospital. Alamgir’s family accused known local criminals of the killing but did not immediately file a case. Police suspect the attack stemmed from a previous enmity and have launched an investigation to arrest the culprits.

A four-nation expert team comprising specialists from the United Kingdom, Australia, China, and Turkey will assist Bangladesh in investigating the recent fire at Hazrat Shahjalal International Airport’s cargo village. Home Affairs Adviser Lt. Gen. (Retd.) Md. Jahangir Alam Chowdhury said the team will help determine whether any negligence or mismanagement was involved. He praised the Fire Service for their timely response, noting that airport fire units reached the scene within four minutes, followed by other units within 20 minutes. The blaze spread rapidly because the area contained mostly food products. Discussions are ongoing to activate electronic gates at the airport, and measures will be taken to ease passport-related issues for expatriate workers. Civil Aviation Authority Chairman Air Vice Marshal Md. Mostafa Mahmud Siddiq and other officials were also present during the inspection.

Israel is witnessing an unprecedented wave of emigration, described as a “tsunami” by Knesset member Gilad Kariv, amid ongoing tensions in Gaza and the recent West Bank settlement bill. A Knesset report shows that from early 2022 to mid-2024, over 125,000 Israeli settlers have permanently left the country, marking the largest human resource loss in Israel’s modern history. Analysts warn that Israel’s genocidal operations in Gaza, which killed nearly 70,000 Palestinians, have likely fueled this surge. Annual emigration numbers, previously averaging around 40,500, spiked to 59,400 in 2022 and 82,800 in 2023. The trend appears to continue into 2025, reflecting growing insecurity and disillusionment among citizens. Despite a fragile ceasefire, ongoing attacks on civilians have cast uncertainty over future peace prospects in the region.

Palestinian political groups, including Gaza’s ruling Hamas, have agreed to transfer administrative control of the Gaza Strip to a temporary independent technocratic committee. The decision, announced after a Cairo meeting, aims to manage basic services and livelihoods with the support of Arab and international institutions. The factions also pledged to work together to form a unified stance against challenges facing Palestinians and called for convening all parties to revive the Palestine Liberation Organization as the sole legitimate representative of the people. Hamas, not part of the PLO, met with rival Fatah representatives to discuss the second phase of a U.S.-backed ceasefire plan. Egypt’s intelligence chief also held talks with other major Palestinian groups, including Islamic Jihad and the Democratic and Popular Fronts for the Liberation of Palestine.

The government has launched a major reform in the health sector, merging seven existing institutions—including the Directorate General of Health Services, Directorate of Health Education, and Directorate of Family Planning—into three directorates. The restructured bodies will be the Directorate of Medical Services, overseeing all hospitals; the Directorate of Primary Health Care and Public Health, focusing on preventive and primary care; and the Directorate of Health Education and Research, managing medical, dental, and nursing education. The Medicine and Healthcare Products Regulatory Authority (MHRA) will replace the current Directorate of Drug Administration to regulate medicines and cosmetics. A Health Technology Assessment Unit will evaluate medical products and technology for better decision-making. Officials say the reforms aim to provide integrated services at a single point, improve efficiency, and strengthen the overall healthcare system, with phased implementation expected within 30 to 45 days.

The Dhaka Union of Journalists (DUJ) election, originally scheduled for November 15, has been unexpectedly postponed, triggering strong reactions from candidates across multiple panels. Election Committee Chairman Hasan Hafiz announced the postponement on Thursday night via a notice on the DUJ board, citing “unavoidable reasons.” Candidates expressed shock and opposition, arguing that no valid constitutional provision allows cancellation without specific circumstances. More than 100 candidates have already purchased and submitted nominations and are actively campaigning. Candidates, including Didarul Alam, DM Amirul Islam Omar, and Israfil Farazi, demanded a clear explanation from the Election Commission and warned that the election must be held on November 15. They also threatened strict protests and legal action if the decision is not reversed by October 25. Several candidates accused political influence in panel-based elections and called for reforms to prevent party control over the journalists’ body.

Hajj registration in Bangladesh is experiencing its worst situation in recent years, with only 73,416 pilgrims registering in both government and private systems, fulfilling just 57% of the total quota of 127,198. Despite extending the registration period, many devout Muslims could not participate due to high airfare, elevated registration fees, and financial constraints. Some officials in the Ministry of Religious Affairs have been accused of creating controversies that disrupted government-run Hajj arrangements. Recent trends show a growing preference for Umrah, with some believing it replaces Hajj, further reducing registration. Government preliminary registration recorded only 4,102 pilgrims, while private agencies accounted for 69,314. Hajj packages remain expensive, with costs surpassing normal airfare, and advance airfare collection discouraged many from signing up. The government has announced that registration will not be extended, leaving 53,782 slots unfilled for next year’s Hajj scheduled on 26 May.

BNP Standing Committee Member Salahuddin Ahmed has urged all democratic forces to remain united to prevent the “return of fascism” and protect Bangladesh’s democracy, independence, and sovereignty. Speaking at an event marking the 21st anniversary of the Daily Naya Diganta at the Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy on Saturday, Ahmed emphasized that ideological differences must not divide the nation when its core interests are at stake. “If our disunity leads to the return of fascism, the nation will never forgive us,” he warned. He further stated that every citizen must fulfill the pledge made with the blood of the martyrs and “close all doors to the fascist Awami League’s comeback.” Reflecting on his exile and imprisonment, Ahmed said he never deviated from the path of struggle. He also recalled his time in a prison hospital cell with journalist Mahmudur Rahman and urged youth to uphold democratic ideals for future generations.

The United States Treasury Department has announced sanctions against Colombian President Gustavo Petro, his wife, and his son, accusing the administration of supporting drug traffickers. According to the statement, cocaine production in Colombia has surged since Petro took office, leading to an influx of the drug into the United States. Treasury officials warned that instead of combating drug networks, the Colombian leadership is allegedly enabling them, prompting Washington to take strong punitive action. In response, President Petro denied the accusations, calling them false and claiming that cocaine production has actually decreased under his government. He emphasized that Colombia has seized record amounts of cocaine during his administration and concluded with a defiant slogan used by leftist movements in Latin America: “We will not take a single step back and will never kneel.”

The government is preparing to implement a new pay scale for its employees within the tenure of the current interim administration, without waiting for the next political government. The Finance Division acknowledges the additional financial burden but believes higher salaries will boost revenue through income tax and increased housing rent collections. The minimum salary is expected to rise from BDT 8,250 to over BDT 16,000, bringing more employees under the tax net. The Pay Commission is actively reviewing public and employee feedback to finalize recommendations. Officials note that competitive salaries are essential to attract skilled personnel, maintain professional efficiency, and ensure good governance, especially as Bangladesh prepares to graduate from the least developed country category in 2026. Budget allocation for the revised pay scale will be included in the fiscal year 2025-26 revised budget.

Russian President Vladimir Putin has declared that Russia will never yield to U.S. pressure, following sanctions imposed on state-owned oil giants Rosneft and Lukoil, along with their affiliates. The sanctions, introduced by the Trump administration, aim to cut funding for Russia’s war in Ukraine and could raise global oil prices by up to 5%. While Putin admitted the measures may cause “some damage” to Russia’s economy, he dismissed them as a failed attempt to coerce the country. He warned that any attacks on Russia using U.S.-supplied weapons to Ukraine would trigger a strong, though limited, response. Meanwhile, China and India, Russia’s largest oil buyers, are reportedly reducing imports in reaction to the sanctions. The planned Trump-Putin summit in Budapest may also be canceled, though Putin stressed he remains open to dialogue.

Muhammad Fawzul Kabir Khan, Adviser on Power, Energy, and Mineral Resources, has called for an ordinance to prevent controversy over the neutrality of interim government advisers. Political parties recently raised concerns about the impartiality of some advisers, including Fawzul himself. In a Facebook post on October 24, he shared that questions regarding advisers’ neutrality emerged during a meeting between the Chief Adviser and representatives of three political parties. Fawzul clarified that he has always made decisions without bias and has never allowed personal preferences to influence his work. To resolve the issue, he proposed that the ordinance explicitly bar the Chief Adviser, advisers, special assistants, and all contract-based interim government officials from taking any profitable positions in the next elected government, regardless of the ruling party. He added that this rule would not apply to those resigning before the election schedule is announced.

China’s state-owned oil companies, including PetroChina, Sinopec, CNOOC, and Zhenhua Oil, have temporarily suspended purchases of Russian oil shipped by sea in response to U.S. sanctions on Russia’s top energy firms, Rosneft and Lukoil. The move comes amid concerns about potential legal and financial risks. India, the largest buyer of Russian seaborne oil, is also reducing imports for similar reasons, which could significantly impact Russia’s oil export revenues and pressure global crude markets. China imports roughly 1.4 million barrels of Russian oil by sea daily, mostly purchased by independent “teapot” refineries, while state-owned companies account for smaller volumes. Pipeline imports of nearly 900,000 barrels daily, managed solely by PetroChina, are expected to remain largely unaffected. Traders predict that India and China will now seek alternative oil sources from the Middle East, Africa, and Latin America, potentially driving up global oil prices further.

Bangladesh Ansar and Village Defence Party (Ansar-VDP) has fully prepared for the upcoming 13th National Parliamentary Election, deploying around 600,000 members as the first line of defense at polling centers. The force will work closely with other law enforcement agencies to maintain security and ensure public confidence. For the first time, a digital monitoring system will track members’ performance, location, and conduct in real time using their National ID, QR code, and service records. Extensive training, including leadership, advanced, and youth leadership programs, has been conducted, with refresher courses planned just before the elections. Recruitment policies have been updated to include younger members aged 18–25, with women constituting nearly 50% of the force. Both armed and unarmed Ansar members will receive new uniforms, jackets, and security equipment. The force will operate on a system-based model, ensuring accountability and professionalism.

U.S. President Donald Trump has abruptly canceled all ongoing and future trade talks with Canada, citing a recent advertisement that featured former President Ronald Reagan criticizing tariffs. Trump announced the decision on Truth Social, calling Canada’s actions “disgraceful.” The move marks a sharp escalation in tensions between the two nations, which are major trading partners. During his previous term, Trump had imposed a 35% tariff on Canadian imports, with exemptions for products under the USMCA—his landmark free trade deal with Mexico and Canada. He also levied 50% tariffs on metals and 25% on automobiles imported from Canada. This latest decision threatens to destabilize North American trade relations and could have significant economic repercussions for both sides if maintained in the long term.