Bangladesh’s Ministry of Primary and Mass Education has issued a stern warning to government primary school assistant teachers who are continuing work abstention and exam boycotts. The ministry directed all teachers to withdraw their protests and resume duties immediately, stating that failure to comply would result in disciplinary and legal action under civil service and criminal laws. Several teachers’ associations have been on strike since December 1, demanding pay grade upgrades and full departmental promotion to head teacher positions. The ministry said it has already forwarded proposals to the Finance and Public Administration ministries and discussed the matter with the upcoming National Pay Commission 2025. Despite these steps, some groups have obstructed annual exams and allegedly harassed teachers willing to conduct them. The ministry emphasized that such actions endanger students’ education and violate service conduct rules, urging teachers to complete the third-term exams properly.

Bangladesh’s Directorate of Inspection and Audit (DIA) has identified 1,172 teachers and staff in private educational institutions who obtained jobs using fake certificates. The agency has recommended recovering Tk 253 crore, which includes salaries, allowances, and funds linked to fraudulent recruitment, embezzlement, and tax irregularities. The DIA is preparing to send a list of the offenders to the Ministry of Education, urging disciplinary action. Among the identified individuals, 400 certificates were found to be entirely fake, while around 300 were deemed invalid. The Rajshahi division recorded the highest number of fake certificate holders with 779 cases, followed by Khulna with 179, the Madrasa Education Directorate with 120, Dhaka with 70, and Chattogram with 24. Initially, a list of 400 teachers will be forwarded to the ministry for punitive measures. The findings highlight widespread credential fraud within the country’s private education sector.

National Citizens Party (NCP) convener Md Nahid Islam has urged the Election Commission (EC) of Bangladesh to announce the schedule for the 13th National Parliamentary Election at a time that considers the current political situation and allows all parties adequate preparation. During a meeting with Chief Election Commissioner AMM Nasir Uddin in Dhaka, Nahid welcomed the recent amendment to the Representation of the People Order (RPO) and condemned attempts to overturn it through political pressure or court intervention. He emphasized that each party should contest under its own electoral symbol and criticized efforts by a major party to impose a single symbol system. Nahid also expressed concern about the influence of money and power in elections, urging the EC to strictly monitor candidate affidavits and campaign spending. Additionally, he warned that politically motivated transfers of deputy commissioners and superintendents of police could affect fairness, and called for accurate public communication regarding any referendum issues.

A faction of the Bangladesh Secretariat Officers and Employees Coordinated Council has warned of launching a tough program from January 10 if the government fails to issue a gazette notification on the ninth national pay scale by December. In a memorandum sent to the Finance Advisor on December 3, the group expressed frustration over delays in finalizing the recommendations of the National Pay Commission 2025, formed by the interim government. The organization demanded restructuring the existing 20 pay grades into 10 steps with a 1:4 ratio to eliminate long-standing salary disparities. It also called for the introduction of a Secretariat allowance and ration allowance. The memorandum highlighted that rising commodity prices and living costs have severely affected lower-grade employees, leading to growing resentment. The group urged the Finance Ministry to intervene directly to resolve the issue and meet their legitimate expectations promptly.

The president of the Consumers Association of Bangladesh (CAB), AHM Shafiquzzaman, has called on the government to take strict measures against traders who increased edible oil prices without approval from the Ministry of Commerce. Following a meeting at the Secretariat on Wednesday, he stated that under the Essential Commodities Act, the ministry determines prices for certain goods based on a specific formula. Shafiquzzaman emphasized that any price hike without ministry consent violates consumer rights and is unjustified. He expressed hope that the government would enforce the tough actions promised by the commerce adviser. He further noted that under the Competition Act and the Consumer Rights Protection Act, hoarding or price manipulation is punishable, urging the government to strengthen market oversight to ensure fair pricing of daily essentials.

The International Crimes Tribunal in Bangladesh has rejected a petition seeking virtual court appearances for ten arrested army officers accused in a war crimes case involving allegations of abduction and torture by the Rapid Action Battalion’s TFI cell during the Awami League government. The order was issued on December 3 by Tribunal-1, led by Justice Golam Mortuza Majumder. Defense counsel Dr. Tabarak Hossain argued that the officers faced media trials and could face professional consequences even if acquitted, but the tribunal ruled that the law does not permit virtual appearances and directed the accused to attend in person. Chief Prosecutor Mohammad Tazul Islam opposed the plea, citing the absence of legal provisions for such appearances. The case names 17 accused, including former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and former Home Minister Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal, with ten army officers currently in custody. The tribunal scheduled December 14 for hearing the discharge petitions of the accused.

The Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC) of Bangladesh has approved a chargesheet against Dr. Prashanta Kumar Roy, former secretary of the Rural Development and Cooperatives Division and ex-project director of the 'Ektee Bari Ektee Khamar' project. According to ACC spokesperson Md. Akhtarul Islam, Roy is accused of concealing assets worth over Tk 12 million and providing false information in his wealth statement. Investigations revealed that he possessed immovable and movable properties worth Tk 7.7 million beyond known income sources. Additionally, Roy allegedly deposited Tk 180 million in 12 bank accounts under his and his daughters’ names, later withdrawing or transferring the funds. Based on these findings, the ACC approved the submission of a chargesheet under relevant sections of the Anti-Corruption Commission Act and the Money Laundering Prevention Act. The case underscores ongoing efforts to address corruption within public service ranks in Bangladesh.

More than 10,000 people gathered at the Hazrat Khan Jahan Ali shrine field in Bagerhat on Wednesday to pray for the speedy recovery of BNP Chairperson and former Prime Minister Begum Khaleda Zia. The event, organized by former Bagerhat Sadar MP M.A.H. Selim, included Quran recitations, Milad, and special prayers. Participants included Selim’s family members, former district Jubo Dal president Fakir Tarikul Islam, former BNP leader and Red Crescent unit secretary Sheikh Mahabubur Rahman Tutul, madrasa students, and numerous party activists. The large turnout reflected continued public concern for Khaleda Zia’s health, as she remains under medical care. The gathering was peaceful and marked by collective prayers for her well-being.

Begum Rokeya University (BRU) has become tense after the suspension of its central student union and hall council elections. The Islamist student group Islami Chhatra Shibir, under the banner of general students, held a press conference demanding that the election be held on December 24 as previously announced. They accused the university administration and election commission of deliberate delays and lack of sincerity. The election process had begun after the schedule was announced on November 18, but following the resignation of two chief election commissioners and alleged pressure from anti-election groups, the commission postponed the vote indefinitely citing voter list inconsistencies. Shibir threatened mass protests if the election is not held on the declared date, while another faction led by the Chhatra Dal is demanding a delay. The campus is now divided between opposing groups, raising fears of unrest and uncertainty about whether a fair election can take place.

The prosecution of Bangladesh’s International Crimes Tribunal has received an investigation report implicating Sajib Wazed Joy, son of ousted Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, along with former Law Minister Anisul Huq, former Private Industry and Investment Adviser Salman F Rahman, and former State Minister for ICT Zunaid Ahmed Palak. The report concerns alleged crimes against humanity committed during the July uprising. Prosecutor Gazi Monowar Hossain Tamim confirmed the development in a message to journalists on Wednesday, December 3. According to standard procedure, the tribunal’s investigation agency submits its findings to the Chief Prosecutor’s Office, which then reviews the report before filing formal charges with the tribunal. The submission marks a significant step in the ongoing legal process surrounding the political upheaval that led to Sheikh Hasina’s removal from power.

The Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) has reinstated the membership of eight doctors whose affiliations with the Doctors Association of Bangladesh (DAB) and related party bodies were previously revoked for alleged breaches of party discipline. According to a statement signed by BNP Senior Joint Secretary General Advocate Ruhul Kabir Rizvi on Wednesday, December 3, the earlier decision to suspend the doctors—Dr. Khairul Islam, Dr. Rafiqul Kabir Labu, Dr. Md. Faruk Hossain, Dr. Mahbub Arefin Rezanur Ranjhu, Dr. M A Kamal, Dr. Syed Imtiaz Uddin Sajid, Dr. Shawon Bin Rahman, and Dr. Rakib Uz Zaman—has been withdrawn. The announcement restores their eligibility to hold positions within DAB, the BNP, and its affiliated organizations. The eight doctors had been relieved of their posts on July 29. DAB, founded in 1993, serves as the professional body for physicians aligned with the BNP.

Bangladesh’s Department of Mass Communication has produced 34 songs in various regional languages to raise public awareness about the upcoming national parliamentary election and referendum, which will be held on the same day for the first time in the country’s history. The initiative aims to make voting procedures easier to understand and to encourage voter participation, especially in rural areas. Demonstrations on how to cast 'yes' or 'no' votes will also be organized in village markets. Information and Broadcasting Secretary Mahbuba Farzana emphasized the need for innovative and people-centered communication strategies to boost turnout. The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting and the Ministry of Cultural Affairs will work jointly on the campaign, while the Press Institute of Bangladesh (PIB) will coordinate fact-checking efforts to counter misinformation. The songs will be performed locally to ensure regional engagement and inclusivity.

The Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) has withdrawn the expulsion orders of 24 of its leaders who were previously removed from all party positions for alleged anti-organizational activities. According to a statement issued on Wednesday, December 3, by BNP Senior Joint Secretary General Advocate Ruhul Kabir Rizvi, the decision came after the expelled leaders submitted appeals seeking reinstatement. The reinstated members include former leaders from various districts such as Satkhira, Brahmanbaria, Pabna, Jamalpur, Natore, Pirojpur, Bandarban, Chattogram, Kurigram, Khulna, Rangpur, and Sirajganj. The party stated that the decision was made following a review of their appeals and in accordance with the party’s internal policy. This move is seen as part of BNP’s broader effort to strengthen organizational unity and bring back experienced members ahead of future political activities.

The Directorate of Secondary and Higher Education (DSHE) in Bangladesh has issued an urgent notice revising the age criteria for student admissions from grades one to nine in both government and private secondary schools for the 2026 academic year. According to the updated policy, in line with the National Education Policy 2010, students must be at least six years old to enroll in grade one. However, for the 2026 session, the minimum age requirement is five years as of January 1, 2026, and the maximum is seven years as of December 31, 2026. The directive mandates submission of a verified copy of the online birth registration certificate with the admission application to confirm age. Additionally, students with special needs will be granted up to five extra years of age flexibility. The DSHE emphasized that the online admission process for all eligible schools across metropolitan, district, and upazila levels is currently ongoing.

Interim government Chief Adviser Dr. Muhammad Yunus visited Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) Chairperson and former Prime Minister Khaleda Zia at Evercare Hospital in Dhaka on Wednesday evening. BNP media cell member Shairul Kabir Khan confirmed that Yunus arrived around 7:07 p.m. and was received by BNP Secretary General Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir. He was escorted to Khaleda Zia’s room by medical professionals Dr. AZM Zahid Hossain and Dr. Shahabuddin Talukder. The visit followed an earlier one by the chiefs of Bangladesh’s three armed forces, who met the medical board on December 2 to inquire about her health. The 80-year-old leader has been suffering from multiple chronic illnesses, including heart disease, diabetes, arthritis, liver cirrhosis, and kidney complications. She was admitted to the hospital on November 23 due to breathing difficulties and remains under the care of a team of local and foreign specialists. Her elder son Tarique Rahman and his wife Dr. Zubaida Rahman are monitoring her condition from London.