Indian External Affairs Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar publicly shook hands with Pakistan’s National Assembly Speaker Ayaz Sadiq in Dhaka on the last day of 2025. The two met during the funeral of former Bangladeshi Prime Minister Khaleda Zia, attended by several South Asian leaders. The gesture, made in the presence of diplomats, contrasted sharply with recent refusals by Indian cricket teams to shake hands with Pakistani players.

Analysts in Pakistan described the handshake as a rare sign of warmth in long-frozen relations, while some Indian commentators downplayed its significance. The meeting followed months of heightened hostility, including a deadly attack in Kashmir, India’s suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty, and a brief air conflict in May 2025. Former Pakistani ambassador Sardar Masood Khan called the handshake a diplomatic signal that likely had high-level approval, though he cautioned that major obstacles remain.

Experts suggested that limited dialogue and confidence-building measures could help stabilize ties. However, persistent mistrust and India’s tougher stance since 2019 make any near-term reconciliation uncertain.

A recent editorial cartoon published in Pakistan’s influential English-language daily *Dawn* has stirred new diplomatic discussions across South Asia. The cartoon, released on December 21, 2025, depicts Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi standing before a large tiger labeled “Bangladesh.” Analysts interpret the image, drawn by artist Rohait Bhagwant, as symbolizing Bangladesh’s growing confidence and shifting dynamics in its relationship with India. The artwork quickly went viral on social media, prompting debates about regional power balances.

In response, a youth leader from Pakistan’s ruling Pakistan Muslim League–Nawaz (PML–N) issued a strong warning to India. Kamran Saeed Usmani stated in a video message that Pakistan’s military and missiles are ready to defend Bangladesh’s sovereignty if threatened. He further accused India of pursuing an “Akhand Bharat” agenda and proposed a military alliance between Pakistan and Bangladesh. Analysts caution that any such alignment could significantly alter South Asia’s strategic equilibrium, signaling renewed regional tension.

A World Bank report released on November 24 warns that by 2030, around 90% of South Asia’s population will be exposed to extreme heat, while one in four people will face flood risks. The report highlights that rising salinity in water and soil will make life increasingly difficult in coastal areas. It criticizes current climate adaptation measures as low-cost and largely symbolic, noting the lack of substantial government initiatives. Jean Pem, World Bank Division Director, emphasized that Bangladesh is facing severe environmental challenges, which could worsen unless early disaster warning systems, smart agriculture, and adaptation budgets are expanded. Siddhartha Sharma, the Bank’s Chief Economist for South Asia, added that Bangladesh’s climate response remains slow, urging stronger collaboration between public and private sectors to accelerate action against the growing climate crisis.

As winter returns to South Asia, markets fill with fresh water chestnuts, a seasonal fruit celebrated for its crisp texture and remarkable nutritional value. Rich in potassium, manganese, copper, vitamin B6, and antioxidants, water chestnuts support heart health, brain function, and immunity—especially vital during the cold season. The fruit’s complex carbohydrates provide sustained energy without spiking blood sugar, making it ideal for students, athletes, and professionals. High fiber content aids digestion and prevents constipation, while its hydrating nature helps maintain electrolyte balance. Low in calories and high in fiber, it also supports weight management. Antioxidants and vitamin E contribute to healthier skin and hair, and its low glycemic index makes it safe for diabetics when consumed in moderation. Whether eaten raw, boiled, or as flour, water chestnuts remain a versatile, gluten-free, and nutrient-dense food choice for winter wellness.