The Integrated Food Security Phase Classification (IPC), supported by the UN, has warned that Gaza is facing its worst famine crisis. Recent reports show widespread hunger, severe malnutrition, and rising death rates due to starvation-related illnesses. Nearly 2.1 million Palestinians are at severe risk, with Gaza City experiencing critical malnutrition. The ongoing Israeli blockade, imposed since March 2025, has restricted aid, worsening the food crisis. Since October 2023, 147 deaths from malnutrition, including 88 children, have been reported amid escalating conflict.

The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is expected to take until late 2027 to deliver a final verdict on genocide allegations against Israel in Gaza. Despite credible evidence and urgent humanitarian needs, political pressures and procedural complexities have prolonged the process. Israel was supposed to respond on Monday to the genocide allegations made by South Africa. However, the court has extended the deadline by six months. The ICJ previously issued emergency orders which Israel largely ignored. Legal experts warn that although the ruling is delayed, Israel’s actions already meet the genocide criteria, urging the global community to act without waiting.

The Trump administration has announced the US will withdraw funding and participation from UNESCO starting December 2026, citing concerns over alleged anti-Israel bias. The Biden administration had rejoined UNESCO in 2023 after a five-year US absence. France, where UNESCO’s headquarters is located, rejected the US accusations and pledged support for the organization’s role in promoting education, tolerance, and cultural preservation. UNESCO’s Director-General Audrey Azoulay called the US decision regrettable but affirmed continued operations despite reduced funding.

The International Criminal Court has rejected Israel's request to withdraw arrest warrants against Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and former Defense Minister Yoav Gallant over alleged war crimes in Gaza. The court also denied Israel's plea to halt the ongoing investigation and said its jurisdiction is still under judicial review. Despite Israel’s objections and claims of acting in self-defense against Hamas, the arrest warrants remain valid. The ICC earlier dropped charges against Hamas leader Ibrahim al-Masri following credible reports of his death.

The World Health Organization has placed Saima Wazed Putul, daughter of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and Regional Director for Southeast Asia, on indefinite compulsory leave. This development was reported by Health Policy Watch. In response, Maruf Kamal Khan, former press secretary to the BNP Chairperson, said this incident should be a lesson for all in power. He alleged that Putul was appointed through influence, misuse of state machinery, and manipulation, despite lacking qualifications, and that India’s support played a key role in her selection.

The UN World Food Programme (WFP) reports that one in three people in Gaza is going hungry due to extreme food shortages. Although limited aid has entered the region since May, it remains insufficient for the over 2 million residents. WFP warns of a high risk of famine if the conflict continues and aid access remains restricted. Food prices have skyrocketed, with flour costing 3,000 times more than before the war, and cooking oil nearly unavailable. Around 470,000 people may face extreme hunger by September.

Government debt worldwide is projected to hit $102 trillion in 2024, with developing countries holding nearly one-third of this amount. These countries spend a large share of their revenue on debt interest, limiting funds for essential services like health and education. UNCTAD warns of rising debt servicing costs, especially in Africa and Latin America, and calls for urgent reforms in the international financial system to support developing nations through increased liquidity and fairer access to resources during crises.

A UN report by Francesca Albanese exposes 48 corporations, including Microsoft, Alphabet, and Amazon, that support Israel’s military actions and displacement of Palestinians in Gaza and occupied territories. The report reveals these companies profit from supplying arms, technology, and infrastructure facilitating alleged genocide, violating international law. It highlights the growing militarization backed by global finance firms like BlackRock and Vanguard. The findings call for corporate accountability and warn of potential legal consequences at the International Criminal Court.

The United Nations, founded in 1945 to maintain global peace, faces increasing calls for structural reform after 80 years. Critics highlight its inability to act decisively due to the Security Council’s veto power held by five permanent members. Recent conflicts in Gaza, Ukraine, and missile exchanges in the Middle East have exposed the UN’s inefficiencies. Experts urge expanding Security Council membership, empowering the International Court of Justice, and reforming the International Atomic Energy Agency to restore the UN’s credibility and relevance.

UN Secretary-General António Guterres has warned that a US strike on Iran's nuclear facility could trigger a new wave of violence and retaliation in the Middle East. He called the situation a dangerous turning point. IAEA chief Rafael Grossi also urged restraint, warning of possible global nuclear risks. Russia, China, and Pakistan proposed a ceasefire resolution, but the UN Security Council remains divided. Iran condemned the US attack as unjustified, while Israel defended it as a move to ensure global safety.

UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has warned that the ongoing Israel-Iran conflict is pushing the world rapidly toward a crisis. He cautioned that if the conflict spreads further, it could ignite a fire no one will be able to control. Speaking at a UN Security Council meeting, Guterres highlighted the nuclear issue at the core of the conflict and called for an immediate halt to fighting and a return to diplomatic dialogue to prevent further escalation.

UNICEF has raised alarm over a growing humanitarian crisis in Gaza, describing the situation as a man-made drought caused by Israeli blockade and continuous attacks. The region’s water infrastructure has collapsed, leaving only 40% of supply systems barely operational. UNICEF spokesperson James Elder warned that without urgent intervention, children could start dying from lack of clean drinking water. The organization urged immediate global attention and action to prevent further loss of innocent lives in the war-torn Gaza Strip.

In 2024, violence against children in conflict zones surged to unprecedented levels, with over 41,000 grave violations documented globally, the UN reports. More than 4,500 children were killed and at least 7,000 injured. The highest numbers came from Gaza, the DRC, and other conflict-affected areas. The UN also named Israel, Hamas, and a Haitian gang coalition on its annual “list of shame.” Officials warn the world is on the brink of a humanitarian crisis targeting the most vulnerable — children.

Following Israel's surprise attack on Iran under “Operation Rising Lion,” which killed 78 including top Iranian officials and scientists, Iran responded with missile strikes in “Operation True Promise-3.” As tensions soared, Israeli PM Netanyahu retreated to a bunker. UN Secretary-General António Guterres urged both nations to stop the violence and pursue peace. EU leaders echoed similar concerns, stressing the importance of regional stability and restraint. Iranian missiles later struck Tel Aviv, killing one woman and injuring 48, according to Al Jazeera.

A UN report reveals that global tech companies increased their carbon emissions by an average of 150% between 2020 and 2023, driven by rapid growth in artificial intelligence and data center energy use. Amazon, Microsoft, Meta, and Alphabet saw emissions spike by over 130%. Experts warn that AI systems alone could soon emit over 100 million tons of CO₂ annually. Data centers now consume 1.5% of global electricity, with usage projected to surpass Japan’s annual demand by 2030 if unchecked.