Democratic Congressman Ro Khanna has warned that President Donald Trump could face legal action if he continues military operations against Iran. Khanna stated that the recent US attacks on Iranian targets violate a war powers resolution passed by Congress this week, which restricts the president’s authority to engage in hostilities without explicit congressional approval. The Senate passed the resolution on Tuesday by a 50–48 vote, following a similar bill passed earlier in the House on June 3. The measure directs the president to withdraw US armed forces from hostilities against Iran unless Congress has declared war or specifically authorized such action. The US Central Command claimed responsibility for airstrikes on ten Iranian military targets, while Iran’s Revolutionary Guard Corps reported bombings in five coastal areas. The dispute underscores growing tensions between the executive branch and Congress over control of military actions, with potential legal challenges looming if the administration does not comply with the resolution.

A nonprofit organization called the Hind Rajab Foundation has filed a request in the United States seeking prosecution of Israel’s far-right National Security Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir on charges of war crimes, genocide, and direct incitement to genocide. The petition was submitted to the US Department of Justice ahead of Ben-Gvir’s possible visit to New York City in early July. The foundation stated that the move comes amid growing international concern over Ben-Gvir’s actions and rhetoric. Last year, Australia, Canada, New Zealand, Norway, and the United Kingdom imposed sanctions on him for allegedly inciting violence against Palestinians in the occupied West Bank. He has repeatedly called for intensifying Israeli military operations in the region. Following a Hezbollah attack that killed four Israeli soldiers last week, Ben-Gvir reportedly said that “the whole of Lebanon should be burned.” The Hind Rajab Foundation’s US representative, Jake Rome, described Ben-Gvir as one of the most serious offenders of the time and urged Washington to arrest and prosecute him.

State Minister for Primary and Mass Education Bobby Hajjaj announced that Bangladesh’s education system will be restructured to produce skilled, ethical, and employable citizens rather than merely degree holders. Speaking as chief guest at the 2026 freshman reception for Tejgaon College’s undergraduate program in Dhaka, he emphasized that the government’s priority is to align education with real-life skills, values, and employment opportunities. Citing World Bank data, Hajjaj noted that the average Bangladeshi higher secondary student’s learning level is comparable to that of a sixth-grade student in Singapore, calling the situation alarming. He attributed the decline in education quality to long-standing corruption, mismanagement, and poor planning, which have left many graduates unemployed. The government, he said, is implementing reforms to reverse this trend. Hajjaj also stressed the importance of moral education, stating that building a developed nation requires citizens with integrity and responsibility. The event was chaired by Tejgaon College Principal Professor Shamima Yasmin and attended by National University Vice-Chancellor Professor Dr. A.S.M. Amanullah and other faculty members.

A major tragedy was averted in Mumbai during the Ashura Tazia procession when police arrested a man accused of attempting to poison thousands of participants. On Friday, authorities detained Fayaz Premji in the Byculla area after several people fell ill from consuming pills he had distributed. Tests revealed the pills contained zinc phosphide, a toxic compound commonly used in rat poison. Premji reportedly admitted that he planned to kill around 15,000 people by distributing the poisonous tablets. According to NDTV, Premji was seen handing out the pills near the Rehmatabad cemetery on Reay Road, claiming they were painkillers or immunity boosters. At least eleven people became sick after taking the capsules and were hospitalized, though all are now out of danger. One of the affected individuals, Salman Sayed, reported stomach pain and vomiting after ingestion. A local court on Saturday placed Premji in police custody for two days as the investigation continues into the attempted mass poisoning plot.

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stated that there is no possibility of establishing an independent Palestinian state. Speaking to reporters, he said there is no room for two states between the sea and the Jordan River. When asked whether a Palestinian state could be allowed if he returns to power after the upcoming Israeli elections, Netanyahu reiterated that one of the principles of the broad national government he seeks to lead is that there is no place for two states. Netanyahu added that three years ago, public opinion on the issue was divided, with most people opposing a Palestinian state but a significant portion supporting it. He claimed that the situation has now changed and that this shift forms the basis of a new agreement. Earlier, he described a framework agreement with Lebanon as a historic achievement and a major blow to Iran and Hezbollah. The remarks underscore Netanyahu’s firm stance against a two-state solution and highlight his focus on regional security and political consolidation ahead of the elections.

The International Crimes Tribunal-1 in Dhaka on Sunday sentenced former Dhaka Metropolitan Police Commissioner Habibur Rahman, former ADC of Rampura Zone Rashedul Islam, and former OC of Rampura Police Station Moshiur Rahman to death for crimes against humanity. The verdict relates to the killing of Amir Hossain, Maya Islam, and Md. Nadim during the July uprising in Rampura. The tribunal also sentenced former SI Tarikul Islam to life imprisonment and former ASI Chanchal Chandra Sarkar to 20 years in prison. The three-member panel, led by Justice Golam Mortuza Mojumdar, delivered the verdict at around 12:15 p.m. The other members were Justice Shafiul Alam Mahmud and Judge Mohitul Haque Enam Chowdhury. Of the five accused, four remain absconding, with only Chanchal Chandra Sarkar appearing in court from prison. Chief Prosecutor Aminul Islam stated that the prosecution presented all evidence and sought the highest punishment for the accused. The trial began in October last year, with arguments concluding on June 15. The tribunal had earlier deferred the verdict to allow submission of new digital evidence before setting June 28 for pronouncement.

Government party lawmaker Mahbub Uddin Khokon, representing Noakhali-1, stated in the Bangladesh Parliament on Sunday that the country does not need so many banks. Speaking during the national budget discussion, he said that public money is being used to cover bank deficits and criticized the practice of politicians seeking to establish banks or leasing companies. He suggested reducing the number of banks and proposed canceling 500 and 1,000 taka notes to encourage people to deposit money and legalize undeclared funds through taxation. Mahbub Uddin also highlighted money laundering as a persistent problem since independence, noting that despite publishing white papers, no laundered funds have returned to the country. He argued that Bangladesh’s financial system must change so that people feel their money is safe domestically. He cited examples of other countries where money flows despite limited legal restrictions and urged reforms to make domestic investment more secure. He further described the proposed budget as a vision for one year’s development, emphasizing social protection, training, and employment initiatives, while identifying law and order deterioration and unemployment as key challenges to implementation.

Bangladesh Army Chief General Waker-Uz-Zaman departed on Sunday for a five-day official visit to the Czech Republic and Slovakia. The Inter-Services Public Relations Directorate (ISPR) confirmed the trip in a press release issued the same day. During the visit, General Waker-Uz-Zaman is scheduled to meet key defense officials in both countries. The discussions aim to strengthen bilateral defense relations and enhance cooperation between Bangladesh and the two European nations. The ISPR announcement did not provide further details about the specific agenda or outcomes expected from the meetings.

Israeli National Security Minister Itamar Ben Gvir has sharply criticized the new framework agreement between Israel and Lebanon, calling it a historic mistake and a missed opportunity. In a post on social media platform X, he said Israel should not merely weaken Hezbollah but crush it completely. Ben Gvir argued that the deal grants Hezbollah a lifeline through a ceasefire and dismissed claims that the Lebanese army could neutralize the group, describing the army as weak and infiltrated. He added that he had opposed the agreement in cabinet discussions for weeks and would continue to do so. In contrast, Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu hailed the same agreement as a historic achievement. He said the United States and Lebanon had recognized Israel’s right to maintain a security zone inside Lebanon until Hezbollah and other militant groups are disarmed. Netanyahu described the deal as a major setback for Iran and Hezbollah, emphasizing that Israel, Lebanon, and the U.S. were united in rejecting Iranian influence in the region. Netanyahu added that both countries agreed on pilot programs to disarm Hezbollah in specific border areas under Lebanese army control.

Prime Minister Tareq Rahman paid an unannounced visit to the Space Research and Remote Sensing Organization (SPARRSO) in Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Agargaon, Dhaka, on Sunday morning. Arriving at 9:15 a.m., he toured the offices of the defense ministry–affiliated institution, meeting with officials and employees for spontaneous discussions. The visit was not part of his scheduled program. During the inspection, SPARRSO Chairman Md. Rashidul Islam briefed the Prime Minister on the organization’s activities and overall operations. Departmental officials also presented details of their innovations, research, and ongoing projects. The Prime Minister instructed relevant authorities to develop SPARRSO into a modern, self-reliant, and nationally significant space research institution capable of contributing effectively to national security and development. Senior officials from the Prime Minister’s Office, the Ministry of Defense, and SPARRSO were present during the visit, underscoring the government’s focus on strengthening the country’s space research and remote sensing capabilities.

Iran’s annual inflation rate has soared to nearly 89 percent, marking the highest level since the end of World War II. The sharp rise is attributed to the ongoing war with the United States and Israel, compounded by international sanctions and a steep depreciation of the Iranian rial. According to Iran’s Statistical Center, inflation reached 88.6 percent in June, driven by severe economic disruptions linked to the conflict. The report notes that food prices have more than doubled compared to the same period last year. Bread and grains rose by 138.8 percent, eggs and dairy products by 151.9 percent, and red meat and poultry by 178.2 percent. The rapid price increases have drastically reduced purchasing power, making basic goods unaffordable for many citizens. The war has also caused widespread job losses, with millions forced out of work. A US naval blockade and restrictions on oil exports have further strained Iran’s economy, putting additional pressure on the national currency.

Bangladesh’s rapid urbanization, once seen as a sign of progress, is now creating complex social, economic, and environmental challenges, according to Professor Md. Mujibur Rahman. He identifies unplanned internal migration from rural to urban areas as a key driver of this crisis, placing severe pressure on city infrastructure. Housing, transport, education, water supply, sanitation, and healthcare systems are all under strain, with Dhaka facing severe traffic congestion and rising environmental risks such as waterlogging and groundwater depletion. The article explains that rural economic decline, lack of local employment, natural disasters, and climate change are pushing people toward cities. However, inadequate urban planning and poor coordination among development agencies have worsened the situation. The author argues that internal migration itself is not the problem but its unregulated nature. To address the crisis, he calls for stronger rural development, decentralized industrial and educational opportunities, improved public transport, and long-term urban planning. Without such measures, he warns, Bangladesh’s cities risk becoming increasingly uninhabitable.

A severe heatwave scorched Europe on Saturday, stretching from Scandinavia to the Alps and causing at least 12 deaths. Temperatures exceeded 40 degrees Celsius in several regions, breaking long-standing records in Germany, Denmark, the Czech Republic, and Switzerland. Authorities issued extreme heat warnings across Germany and neighboring countries as the heat moved eastward. France, Italy, and the United Kingdom also recorded unprecedented highs earlier in the week. Scientists said such an intense heatwave would have been nearly impossible without human-induced climate change, which has made extreme nighttime temperatures far more likely. Governments across Europe took emergency measures: France restricted alcohol sales and postponed outdoor events, while Italy declared red alerts in 18 cities. Nuclear power plants in Hungary and Switzerland reduced or halted operations due to overheated river water. Rail operators in Germany and other countries reduced services and allowed free cancellations to prevent infrastructure damage. Meteorologists forecast that the extreme heat will ease later in the week, with thunderstorms expected by Sunday. The phenomenon, known as an “omega block,” has trapped hot air over Europe, pushing seasonal averages far above normal and straining public health and essential services.

Iran’s hopes of reaching the knockout stage of the 2026 World Cup for the first time ended in heartbreak. Despite drawing all three of their Group G matches and earning three points, the Asian side failed to advance. Belgium topped the group with five points, while Egypt also collected five points and progressed on goal difference. Iran’s final match against Egypt ended 1-1, but a stoppage-time goal that could have secured victory was disallowed by the Video Assistant Referee (VAR) for offside. Iran’s fate then depended on the result of the Group J match between Algeria and Austria. A win for either side would have allowed Iran to qualify as one of the best third-placed teams. The match ended 3-3 after Austria equalized deep into stoppage time, ensuring both teams advanced and eliminating Iran. Within two days, Iran’s campaign collapsed due to a VAR ruling and a late goal in another group. The team’s competitive performances were overshadowed by misfortune, leaving Iran to exit the tournament despite coming close to a historic breakthrough.

The International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) and Physics Without Frontiers (PWF) have jointly announced the second edition of the ICTP-PWF: Physics for Bangladesh Online Summer Internship 2026. The fully online program will run from July 20 to October 20, offering Bangladeshi students hands-on research experience in theoretical physics and mathematics under the mentorship of international researchers. The initiative aims to bridge the gap in research opportunities and global mentorship for Bangladeshi students, helping them prepare for advanced studies and international research careers. Participants will engage in short-term projects designed to move beyond textbook learning and explore modern research methods and trends. Undergraduate and postgraduate students from any recognized university or higher education institution in Bangladesh are eligible to apply by June 30 through an online form. The internship includes four main research tracks, with the high-energy physics track covering advanced topics such as quantum field theory, string theory, conformal field theory, and algebraic combinatorics.