India and the European Union have finalized a landmark free trade agreement after almost twenty years of intermittent negotiations, Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced on Tuesday. The deal, reached amid global uncertainty surrounding the United States, aims to strengthen alternative economic and strategic ties between the two sides. It will open India’s large and relatively protected market to the 27 EU member states, while the EU remains India’s largest trading partner.

Modi described the agreement as a major breakthrough, calling it the “mother of all deals” that will create new opportunities for India’s 1.4 billion people and millions across Europe. He and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen are expected to present the details at the India–EU summit in New Delhi. In the 2024–25 fiscal year, bilateral trade between India and the EU reached 136.5 billion dollars.

According to an Indian government official, the agreement is now undergoing legal review, expected to take five to six months. Once completed, it could come into effect within a year of formal signing.

In Barguna, members of the student organization Chhatra Dal held a human chain protest demanding the arrest and exemplary punishment of expelled Jamaat-e-Islami leader Md. Shamim Ahsan. The demonstration took place on Tuesday morning at Barguna Government College, following Ahsan’s negative remarks about the Dhaka University Central Students’ Union (DUCSU).

According to the report, the Barguna district unit of Jamaat-e-Islami has already taken disciplinary action against Shamim Ahsan. He was removed from all party responsibilities, his membership was suspended, and he was relieved of all election-related duties. The protest by Chhatra Dal was organized in direct response to his comments and sought legal accountability for his actions.

The incident highlights ongoing tensions between student and political groups in Barguna, with calls for further action against individuals making controversial statements about national student institutions.

Barguna district unit of Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami has expelled its joint general secretary Shamim Ahsan from all organizational responsibilities and suspended his party membership. The decision was announced on Monday through a notice signed by district Jamaat Ameer Maulana Mohibullah Harun. Ahsan was also relieved of all election-related duties following his controversial comments about Dhaka University’s central student union (Daksu) during a campaign rally.

According to the notice, Ahsan made the remarks last Saturday while campaigning for Jamaat candidate Sultan Ahmed in Patharghata’s Katakhali area under Barguna-2 constituency. His comments, which spread widely on social media, sparked nationwide criticism and anger. The party stated that his remarks hurt current and former students of Dhaka University and damaged Jamaat’s image, violating its principles and ideals.

Confirming the decision, district Jamaat Ameer Mohibullah Harun described Ahsan’s comments as inappropriate and undesirable, adding that the expulsion was made following the district executive committee’s resolution.

In Nilphamari-1 (Domar-Dimla) constituency, activists of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) are reportedly showing little involvement in the election campaign of their alliance partner Jamiat Ulema-e-Islam’s factional secretary general, Maulana Manjurul Islam Afendi. This lack of participation from BNP’s local leaders and workers has created negative reactions among local voters, according to the report.

Although BNP’s district committees and affiliated organizations have issued instructions for full participation in campaign activities across the two upazilas of the constituency, these directives have not been reflected in practice. Sources within BNP said that engineer Shahrin Islam Chowdhury, a cousin of Tarique Rahman, had long been active as a potential BNP candidate for this seat but was replaced when the party allocated the constituency to its alliance partner Jamiat. As a result, Tuhin, another BNP figure, contested from Nilphamari-2, leaving most of his supporters concentrated there and weakening the alliance’s campaign in Nilphamari-1.

Maulana Afendi stated that he is receiving strong public support and remains unconcerned about the situation.

Nasiruddin Patwari, the Dhaka-8 parliamentary candidate nominated by the 11-party alliance, has alleged that he was attacked by members of the student organization Chhatra Dal during the campaign for the 13th National Parliamentary Election. The incident reportedly occurred around 11 a.m. on Tuesday in the Habibullah Bahar College area of the capital. Following the attack, Patwari and his supporters gathered at the Shantinagar intersection, where he claimed that eggs were thrown at him.

According to a statement from the NCP media cell, Patwari had attended an event at Habibullah Bahar College as an invited guest when individuals identifying themselves as Chhatra Dal members allegedly carried out the assault. The report did not mention any injuries or arrests related to the incident.

The alleged attack took place amid ongoing election campaigning activities in Dhaka-8, highlighting tensions surrounding the upcoming 13th National Parliamentary Election.

The Ministry of Civil Aviation and Tourism has drafted the ‘CAAB Property Lease Regulations 2026’ to restructure the management of immovable assets under the Civil Aviation Authority of Bangladesh (CAAB). The draft was sent to CAAB for feedback within three working days, a timeline the authority called unrealistic and hasty. CAAB formally objected to the ministry, citing the regulation’s complexity and its implications for airport operations, passenger services, national security, and international obligations. The ministry also published the draft on its website seeking public opinion.

In a letter signed by CAAB Chairman Air Vice Marshal Md Mostafa Mahmud Siddiq, the authority warned that several clauses could conflict with International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) standards, potentially affecting Bangladesh’s international audits. CAAB argued that the draft may interfere with its legal jurisdiction under the Civil Aviation Authority Act 2017 and risk administrative and operational complications. The agency also opposed forming lease and monitoring committees lacking technical expertise and warned against open tenders for airside areas.

Separately, Supreme Court lawyer Barrister Rajin Ahmed requested extending the public feedback period by at least three weeks, noting over 500 submissions and emphasizing that public consultation is a mandatory procedural requirement under government rules.

Hasnat Abdullah, the 11-party alliance candidate led by Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami for Comilla-4 (Debidwar), warned that some groups are planning to seize polling centers and steal votes. Speaking at a courtyard meeting on Tuesday morning, January 27, 2026, at Wahedpur Ghoshaibari field in Subil Union, he urged supporters to guard polling centers after Fajr prayers and to hand over anyone attempting to capture centers to the police.

Abdullah said that preventing vote theft no longer requires political leaders, as those who joined the July movement will resist it. He claimed that the politics of vote rigging ended after Hasina’s departure and warned that anyone attempting to manipulate the election would face similar consequences. He also dismissed propaganda suggesting that a “yes” vote in the referendum would remove “Bismillah” from the constitution, urging voters to cast two votes—one for the Shapla symbol and one for “yes.”

The meeting was presided over by Subil Union Jamaat chief Maulana Tajul Islam and attended by several local leaders from Jamaat-e-Islami and allied parties.

A total of 766,862 expatriate voters registered through the Postal Vote BD mobile app have received their postal ballots for the 13th National Parliament Election and referendum, according to Salim Ahmad Khan, team leader of the OCV-SDI project. As of 10:30 a.m. on January 27, 493,920 expatriate voters had accepted their ballots, and 425,788 had completed voting. Additionally, 370,322 ballots were submitted to post offices or mailboxes abroad, while 21,508 ballots had already reached Bangladesh.

Khan stated that a total of 1,533,683 voters, both domestic and expatriate, registered through the Postal Vote BD app to participate in the election and referendum. The initiative aims to facilitate participation of overseas Bangladeshis in the national voting process through digital registration and postal ballot distribution.

The progress indicates a significant level of engagement among expatriate voters, reflecting the growing use of digital tools in Bangladesh’s electoral process.

The International Crimes Tribunal-2 has concluded arguments in the case concerning the murder of Begum Rokeya University student Abu Sayeed, recognized as the first martyr of the July 24 uprising. The tribunal announced on Tuesday that the verdict could be delivered at any time. Prosecutor Mizanul Islam presented the prosecution’s arguments on January 22, citing witness testimonies, seized evidence, and official documents to establish the accused’s involvement.

The prosecution’s argument phase began on January 21 and continued for three days before the defense was scheduled to present its case. According to case documents, the investigation officer Ruhul Amin was cross-examined on January 14, and testimony from 25 witnesses was recorded. Of the 30 accused, six are currently in custody, including a former university proctor and several law enforcement and political figures, while 24 remain absconding. Four state-appointed lawyers are representing the fugitives.

The formal trial began on August 27 last year after the tribunal framed charges against the 30 accused on August 6, following submission of the investigation report in June.

Port workers at Benapole land port in Jashore staged a human chain protest on Tuesday morning demanding reinstatement of their discontinued allowance. The demonstration, held from 9:30 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. in front of the cargo vehicle terminal under the banner of the Land Port Demand Implementation Council, led to a complete halt in import, export, and unloading operations for one hour, causing congestion inside the port.

Speakers at the protest said they had been receiving the allowance for 21 years as compensation for overtime work, but the government stopped the payment two months ago without prior notice. They described the decision as causing severe financial and mental hardship for employees. Around 150 workers participated in the event, chanting slogans for reinstatement of the benefit.

Warehouse inspectors Shahadat Hossain, Hafizur Rahman, and Nahid Parvez addressed the gathering, warning that if their demands were not met soon, they would announce tougher protest programs in the future.

Jamaat-e-Islami Ameer Dr. Shafiqur Rahman on Tuesday addressed an election rally at the Jashore Central Eidgah, organized in support of 11-party candidates and the upcoming referendum. He criticized what he described as double standards by a political group that promises welfare programs while allegedly assaulting women from rival parties. Rahman warned that such behavior would not be tolerated and questioned the legitimacy of those obstructing Jamaat’s activities.

During his speech, Rahman said that those creating such situations now would make women unsafe if they came to power. He urged that any breach of conduct by Jamaat members should be reported to the party rather than taking the law into one’s own hands. He further stated that the February 12 movement would be a “revolution by ballot,” calling for unity against corruption, extortion, and authoritarianism.

Rahman also emphasized youth empowerment through employment and training instead of unemployment allowances, and pledged transparency from elected representatives regarding their wealth.

The High Court has declared the nomination of BNP candidate Sarwar Alamgir for the Chattogram-2 constituency valid. The order was issued on Tuesday, January 27, 2026, by a bench comprising Justice Fahmida Kader and Justice Md Asif Hasan. Alamgir had filed a writ petition on January 20 challenging the Election Commission’s earlier decision that had canceled his nomination.

Previously, the returning officer had declared Alamgir’s nomination valid during the scrutiny process. However, an appeal was later filed with the Election Commission by Jamaat candidate Muhammad Nurul Amin, alleging that Alamgir was a loan defaulter. After a hearing on January 18, the Election Commission accepted the appeal and canceled Alamgir’s candidacy.

With the High Court’s latest order, Sarwar Alamgir regains his eligibility to contest the election from Chattogram-2, reversing the Election Commission’s earlier decision.

The Spanish government, led by Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez, has announced a major decision to legalize more than half a million undocumented migrants living in the country. The move follows a historic agreement that will be formalized through a royal decree expected on Tuesday, January 27. It marks Spain’s largest regularization initiative for migrants in the past two decades.

Under the new policy, individuals residing in Spain before December 31, 2025, will be eligible to apply for legal status, provided they can prove continuous residence for at least five months. Successful applicants will receive a one-year temporary residence permit, renewable thereafter. The permit will grant them the right to work legally and access Spain’s healthcare and social security systems.

Human rights organizations have welcomed the government’s decision. Officials say integrating a large number of people into the formal economy will help curb labor exploitation and boost national economic growth, with expectations of a significant rise in GDP.

Palash Mahmud has voluntarily resigned from his position as senior joint member secretary of the National Citizens Party (NCP) Habiganj district committee. On Tuesday, he submitted his written resignation letter to the central committee’s convener and member secretary through the party’s official email and WhatsApp channels.

In his resignation letter, Mahmud stated that after carefully considering personal and political realities as well as the current situation, he felt it was not appropriate to continue his duties within the existing structure. He emphasized that his decision was not a reflection of distrust or disrespect toward the party or its leadership but was made to uphold responsibility and political decorum. He requested the central leadership to accept his resignation and relieve him of his duties.

Mahmud also expressed his willingness to continue contributing individually to democratic, just, and public-interest initiatives in the future. Copies of his resignation letter were sent to the district convener, district member secretary, Sylhet divisional organizational secretary, and the chief organizer of the northern region.

The Road Safety Foundation has called on political parties to include a 13-point commitment in their upcoming election manifestos to ensure safe and people-friendly public transport across Bangladesh. In a press release issued on Tuesday, the organization said that extortion and corruption under political patronage have prevented the establishment of a sustainable transport strategy, leading to increased traffic congestion and road accidents that disproportionately harm poor and middle-class families.

The foundation’s proposals include restructuring the National Road Safety Council (NRSC) to oversee BRTA, BRTC, and DRCA, ensuring transparency and management reforms, and introducing company-based modern bus services through route rationalization in the capital. It also urged the enactment of a road safety law, mandatory use of modern technology in vehicles, withdrawal of expired vehicles, institutional driver training, and trauma care centers at accident-prone highway points.

Additional recommendations include safe road design for small vehicles, regular safety audits, forming a unified transport ministry, allocating funds in the national budget for awareness programs, and creating a Tk 700 crore trust fund to support road accident victims.