More than 1.2 million stateless Rohingya refugees now live in Bangladesh, comprising over 25% of the global stateless population. Aid for this vulnerable group is rapidly declining, affecting food, education, and healthcare. Repatriation remains uncertain amid Myanmar’s civil war and control of Rakhine by the Arakan Army. International support is shrinking, straining Bangladesh’s resources and fueling local tension. Experts warn of rising crime and drug trafficking as livelihoods vanish. Urgent action is needed for sustainable solutions and increased humanitarian assistance.